Presented by Dr. Caleb M. Ziolkowski, the Chief Mountain Officer at the Crazy Horse Memorial Foundation, this presentation explores the intricate fusion of disciplines within mountain carving. Over the past 75 years, the world’s largest carving, the Crazy Horse Memorial, has witnessed a diverse array of methods and strategies. Dr. Caleb Ziolkowski, the current leader of this monumental project, will provide an insightful overview of the evolving approach to carving, highlighting the incorporation of technology, engineering, mathematics, and, in its most expansive interpretation, the realm of science in the creation of monumental art.